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How Long Does a Water Heater Last?

You’re getting ready for work on a chilly morning in New Haven, CT. You step into the shower, anticipating the comforting warmth of hot water, only to be met with an icy blast. It’s moments like these that remind us how much we rely on our water heaters. 

For over 70 years, Air Specialties has been dedicated to providing exceptional water heater services to the residents of New Haven County, CT and the nearby region. One common question we get from homeowners is: “How long does a water heater last?” Let’s get to the bottom of this today while also covering the factors influencing the lifespan of different types of water heaters. 

Water Heaters: Types and Their Longevity

Water heaters are integral appliances in any home, providing hot water for showers, dishwashing, laundry, and more. Understanding the different types of water heaters and their average lifespan is crucial for homeowners looking to make informed decisions.

Traditional Tank Water Heaters

Commonly referred to as “tank water heaters,” these older models hold and heat a substantial amount of water in a steel tank. In order to keep the water temperature constant, the tanks are usually insulated. Tank water heaters typically have a lifetime of 8 to 12 years.

Tankless Water Heaters

Tankless water heaters, also known as on-demand water heaters, heat water immediately, eliminating the need for a storage tank. These models utilize less energy than ordinary water heaters since they only heat water when it is required. Tankless water heaters often have a longer lifetime, ranging between 15 and 20 years.

Gas vs. Electric Water Heaters

Gas and electric water heaters both serve the same purpose, but they use different methods. Gas heaters burn natural gas to create heat, while electric heaters use resistance coils to warm the water. You can get both a tankless water heater and a traditional tank system in either gas or electric. On average, a gas water heater can last 8-12 years, and an electric water heater can last 10-15 years.

Heat Pump Water Heaters

Heat pump water heaters operate by using electricity to transfer heat from either the air or ground to effectively warm the water. A heat pump unit can last between 10 to 15 years, making it a durable and environmentally friendly choice for residential water heating systems.

Factors Influencing Water Heater Longevity

Several factors can impact the lifespan of your water heater, regardless of the type.

Energy Efficiency of the Unit

A water heater’s useful life is heavily dependent on the unit’s construction quality. In general, you may expect better performance and longer life from higher-quality equipment made by trustworthy brands. If you get a dependable brand and model, you won’t have to replace or fix it as often, which will save you money.

Water Quality

The longevity of your water heater is greatly influenced by the water quality in your location. Water with a high mineral content, better known as hard water, may cause scale to accumulate on the tank and around the heating element. When this accumulation occurs, the unit’s efficiency drops and its lifetime is shortened. To lessen the impact of hard water and increase the lifespan of your water heater, consider installing a water softener.

Maintenance Practices

If you want your water heater to last as long as possible, you must employ the help of experts to maintain it regularly. They can do necessary tasks like flushing the tank once a year to eliminate silt accumulation, monitoring the anode rod, and examining the pressure relief valve. Regular descaling is necessary for tankless water heaters to keep them free of mineral deposits. In order to keep your equipment running effectively, inspections should be performed annually.

Installation Quality

Your water heater’s longevity is influenced by the quality of the installation as well. The unit’s effective and safe operation depends on its proper installation. Avoid potential problems caused by a poorly installed water heater by hiring a competent HVAC specialist. No matter what sort of heating element a model uses, the skilled experts at Air Specialties can install it.

Signs It’s Time to Replace Your Water Heater

Even with proper maintenance, water heaters will eventually need to be replaced. Knowing the signs that indicate it’s time to replace your existing water heater can help you avoid sudden breakdowns and costly repairs.

Age of the Unit

The age of your water heater is one of the most significant indicators of when it may need to be replaced. As mentioned earlier, traditional tank water heaters typically last 8 to 12 years, while tankless units can last 15 to 20 years. If your water heater is approaching or has surpassed its expected lifespan, it may be time to consider a replacement.

Reduced Hot Water Supply

Reduced hot water production by your water heater may indicate that it is malfunctioning. When sediment accumulates in older tank water heaters, it may lower the element’s efficiency and lead to this problem. Mineral deposits may reduce the performance of tankless water heaters by limiting the flow of water. When the hot water supply decreases, it might mean that the unit is getting close to its end of life in either scenario.

Water Heater Leaks

Leaks around your water heater are a clear sign that something is wrong. Leaks can occur due to corrosion, faulty connections, or a failing pressure relief valve. If you notice water pooling around your water heater, it’s essential to address the issue promptly to prevent water damage to your home. In many cases, a leaking water heater indicates that the unit needs to be replaced.

Rusty Water

If you notice rusty or discolored water coming from your hot water taps, it could be a sign of corrosion inside the water heater tank. Over time, the steel tank can corrode, causing rust particles to leak into your hot water supply. Rusty water is a clear indicator that your water heater is deteriorating and may need to be replaced soon.

Unusual Noises

Strange noises coming from your water heater, such as rumbling, popping, or banging sounds, can indicate sediment buildup inside the tank. As the sediment heats up and hardens, it can create noises as it interacts with the heating element. While flushing the tank can sometimes resolve this issue, persistent noises may indicate that the water heater is nearing the end of its lifespan and needs to be replaced.

Trust Air Specialties for All Your Water Heater Needs

Understanding the lifespan of your water heater and knowing when to replace it can save you from unexpected cold showers and costly repairs. Regular maintenance and professional inspections can extend the life of your water heater and help you avoid premature replacement.

At Air Specialties, we’re here to help with all your water heater needs. Whether you need maintenance, repair, or a new water heater installation, our experienced team is ready to assist you. Serving New Haven County, CT, and the surrounding areas since 1952, we pride ourselves on delivering exceptional service and quality workmanship.

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